Виртуальный Владимир » Город Владимир » Old Russian Towns » Suzdal » Historic buildings » Yuri Dolgorukys castle Виртуальный Владимир
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On the way to the Cathedral of the Nativity
Cathedral of the Nativity
Archbishops palace and bell-tower
Church of St. Nicholas
Church oi St. Boris and St. Gleb
Monastery of St. Dmitri
Church of St. Nicholas
Church of St. Cosmas and St. Damian
Church of the Sign
market place
Church of John the Baptist
Church of the Entry into Jerusalem
Gostiny Dvor
Church of the Resurrection
Church oi the Emperor Constantino
Church of St. Lazarus
Convent of the Deposition of the Robe
Holy Gates
Cathedral of the Deposition of the Robe
Trinity Cathedral
Monastery of St. Alexander
brick kiln
Church of Tanners Settlement
Church of Our Lady of Tikhvin
Church of St. Peter and St. Paul
Convent ot the Intercession
Church of the Conception
Spaso-Yevfimiev Monastery
Cathedral oi the Transfiguration
Church of Our Lady of Smolensk
17th century house
Monastery of St. Basil
Yuri Dolgorukys castle
Church oi St. Boris and St. Gleb

The village of Kideksha can be seen in the distance across the fields. We have already mentioned that a royal fortified residence was built here on the bank of the Nerl near the mouth of the Kamenka to guard the river exit from Suzdal, just as Bogolyubovo occupied a strategic position near the confluence of the Nerl and Klyazma. The River Nerl was the region's most important artery. As early as the eleventh century the inhabi­tants of these parts used to travel down the Nerl when there had been a bad harvest to look for grain in the distant lands of the Volga Bulgars. The decision to build a royal fortress here was justified by recourse to sacred legends, as in the case of Bogolyubovo. It was said that the Russian princes Boris and Gleb, later canonised after being murdered by their brother, had stopped on this spot during their campaigns from Rostov and Murom against Kiev. This connection between the first Russian saints and the Suzdal lands also enhanced the ecclesiastical prestige of the principality, a factor of con­siderable importance in the struggle for political su­premacy between the Russian princes.

The royal residence was bordered on one side by the comparatively high bank of the Nerl and protected on the northwest by earth ramparts with wooden walls. Re­mains of the ramparts can be seen in some of the nearby homesteads, particularly by the house of the Sostigalov family.


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